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German Whist
German Whist is a variation on classic whist for two players. The game is most likely of British origin. In for instance Sweden is the game usually called ''Hamburger Whist'' after the German city Hamburg.〔Swedish book "Kortoxen" by Einar Werner, 1989, ISBN 9789137087832, part "Hamburger Whist" (about half the book deals with rather advanced Bridge)〕 There are several variants of this game.
The most important difference between variants is whether all the 26 tricks count or only the 13 last ones. An other difference is whether trumps should be used or if the game will be about taking as many ("high play") - or as few ("low play") tricks as possible.
While trumps or ''high''/''low'' makes little difference to how much luck is involved, the difference between counting all 26 tricks or only the last 13, beginning the so-called ''endgame'' as the hand is finished (beginning at the 14th trick), makes a large difference. When playing this game in two sections, the foreplay and the endgame this whist becomes the most skill demanding game of all, for two players with a common card deck. This since both players can calculate exactly which 13 cards the opponent has, and plan his or her play after that knowledge. This isn't possible to know for certain earlier in the game.〔Swedish book "Kortoxen" by Einar Werner, 1989, ISBN 9789137087832, part "Hamburger Whist" (about half the book deals with rather advanced Bridge)〕
== Rules ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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